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Dar es Salaam in Tanzania TANZANIE tanzania. daressalaam Informations and links Dar es Salaam1 600 000 hab.![]() ![]() ![]() Map Dar es Salaam Photos Dar es Salaam Population on 01-Aug-02 : 2336055 ------------------------------- Dar es Salaam (Arabic:D?r as-Sal?m), formerly Mzizima, is the largest city (population 2,500,000 estimated 2003), economic centre and former capital of Tanzania. The city serves as the capital for the surrounding Dar es Salaam Region as well as, arguably, the de facto current capital of Tanzania. Though inland Dodoma is the official capital, the vast majority of federal government employees live in Dar and most major political figures maintain residences here. Located on a harbour on the Indian Ocean, its main railways originate in or near the city. Local industries include trade, food products, textiles, cement, and pharmaceuticals. About one half of Tanzania's manufacturing employment is located here despite the fact that Dar holds only ten percent of the population. Dar es Salaam is located at 6?48' South, 39?17' East (-6.8, 39.28333). [1] Though the city has a low violent crime rate, this is increasing along with the already high number of instances of theft as inequality increases and the amount of money available from Tanzania's thriving aid industry increases. One common nickname of the city is "Bongo" (meaning "brain" in Swahili), essentially implying that street smarts are what is needed to survive here. The economically important Tazara railway runs from Dar es Salaam to Lusaka, Zambia. (From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.) Shortly after independence, Tanganyika and Zanzibar merged to form the nation of Tanzania in 1964. One-party rule came to an end in 1995 with the first democratic elections held in the country since the 1970s. Zanzibar's semi-autonomous status and popular opposition have led to two contentious elections since 1995, which the ruling party won despite international observers' claims of voting irregularities..
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