| Population :
| 429,510 (July 2004 est.) .
|
| Age structure 0-14 % :
| 22,60%.
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| Age structure 0-14.m :
| 49 245.
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| Age structure 0-14.f :
| 47 845.
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| Age structure 15-64 % :
| 67%.
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| Age structure 15-64.m :
| 143 893.
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| Age structure 15-64.f :
| 143 963.
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| Age structure 65 % :
| 10,40%.
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| Age structure 65.m :
| 20 043.
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| Age structure 65.f :
| 24 521.
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| Age structure est :
| 2004 est..
|
| Median age total :
| 33.1 years .
|
| Median age male :
| 32.5 years .
|
| Median age female :
| 33.8 years (2004 est.) .
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| Population growth rate :
| 0.81% (2004 est.) .
|
| Population growth rate note :
| .
|
| Birth rate :
| 14.56 births/1,000 population (2004 est.) .
|
| Death rate :
| 6.43 deaths/1,000 population (2004 est.) .
|
| Net migration rate :
| -0.05 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2004 est.) .
|
|
| Sex ratio at birth :
| 1.02 male(s)/female .
|
| Sex ratio under 15 :
| 1.03 male(s)/female .
|
| Sex ratio 15-64 :
| 1 male(s)/female .
|
| Sex ratio 65 :
| 0.82 male(s)/female .
|
| Sex ratio total :
| 0.99 male(s)/female (2004 est.) .
|
| Infant mortality rate male :
| 4.79 deaths/1,000 live births .
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| Infant mortality rate female :
| 9.8 deaths/1,000 live births (2004 est.) .
|
| Life expectancy at birth total :
| 78.88 years .
|
| Life expectancy at birth male :
| 79.35 years .
|
| Life Expectancy at birth female :
| 78.4 years (2004 est.) .
|
| Total fertility rate :
| 1.79 children born/woman (2004 est.) .
|
| hiv aids :
| NA .
|
| hiv aids people :
| NA .
|
| hiv aids deaths :
| NA .
|
|
| Nationality noun :
| Martiniquais (singular and plural) .
|
| Nationality adjective :
| Martiniquais .
|
| Ethnic groups :
| African and African-white-Indian mixture 90%, white 5%, East Indian, Chinese less than 5% .
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| Religions :
| Roman Catholic 85%, Protestant 10.5%, Muslim 0.5%, Hindu 0.5%, other 3.5% (1997) .
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| Languages :
| French, Creole patois .
|
|
| Literacy definition :
| age 15 and over can read and write .
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| Literacy total :
| 97,70%.
|
| Literacy male :
| 97,40%.
|
| Literacy female :
| 98.1% (2003 est.) .
|
| Government type :
| NA .
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| Independence :
| none (overseas department of France) .
|
| National holiday :
| Bastille Day, 14 July (1789) .
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| Suffrage :
| 18 years of age; universal .
|
| Economy overview :
| The economy is based on sugarcane, bananas, tourism, and light industry. Agriculture accounts for about 6% of GDP and the small industrial sector for 11%. Sugar production has declined, with most of the sugarcane now used for the production of rum. Banana exports are increasing, going mostly to France. The bulk of meat, vegetable, and grain requirements must be imported, contributing to a chronic trade deficit that requires large annual transfers of aid from France. Tourism, which employs more than 11,000 people, has become more important than agricultural exports as a source of foreign exchange. .
|
|
| Population below poverty line :
| NA .
|
| Labor force by occupation :
| agriculture 10%, industry 17%, services 73% (1997) .
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| Agriculture products :
| pineapples, avocados, bananas, flowers, vegetables, sugarcane .
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| Industries :
| construction, rum, cement, oil refining, sugar, tourism .
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| Exports commodities :
| refined petroleum products, bananas, rum, pineapples (2001 est.) .
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| Exports partners :
| France 45%, Guadeloupe 28% (2000) .
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| Imports commodities :
| Bastille Day, 14 July (1789) .
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| Imports partners :
| Bastille Day, 14 July (1789) .
|
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| Internet users :
| 40,000 (2002) .
|
| Hymne :
| .
|